Community-based tourism

Scroll down for posts that have been tagged with “com­munity-based tourism”.

Com­munity-based tour­ism is a respons­ible form of tour­ism that seeks to empower loc­al com­munit­ies by involving them in the devel­op­ment and man­age­ment of tour­ism activ­it­ies. It ensures that the host com­munity of a des­tin­a­tion has a stake and/or say in the devel­op­ment of tour­ism via con­sulta­tion, decision-mak­ing, employ­ment, and/or dir­ect ownership.

Accord­ing to the United Nations World Tour­ism Organ­iz­a­tion (UNWTO), com­munity-based tour­ism is defined as “tour­ism that is owned and man­aged by the loc­al com­munity, where tour­ists stay with loc­al fam­il­ies, learn loc­al tra­di­tions and par­ti­cip­ate in loc­al activities”.

Com­munity-based tour­ism is grow­ing in pop­ular­ity as more people become aware of the neg­at­ive impacts of mass tour­ism on the envir­on­ment and loc­al cul­tures. It is a way for trav­el­lers to con­nect with loc­al people, learn about their cus­toms and tra­di­tions, and exper­i­ence their way of life.

The bene­fits of com­munity-based tour­ism are numer­ous; offer­ing a more authen­t­ic and immers­ive exper­i­ence for tour­ists, while sup­port­ing loc­al jobs and busi­nesses, and (hope­fully) pre­serving the cul­tur­al and nat­ur­al her­it­age of the destination.

The­or­et­ic­ally, com­munity-based tour­ism can help to reduce the neg­at­ive impact of mass tour­ism. By involving loc­al people in the devel­op­ment and man­age­ment of tour­ism activ­it­ies, com­munity-based tour­ism is more likely to set and enforce lim­its to vis­it­or num­bers. Fur­ther­more, with stakes in both the industry and the des­tin­a­tion, loc­al people are more likely to ensure that the bene­fits of tour­ism are max­im­ised and/or dis­trib­uted equit­ably while mit­ig­at­ing the poten­tial down­sides of tourism.

Tags are inform­al. The “Good Tour­ism” Blog tries not to get bogged down with ter­min­o­logy and defin­i­tions. You may dis­agree with tags applied (or not applied) to a post. If so, feel free to com­ment on any post you think has been incor­rectly or insuf­fi­ciently tagged. “GT” encour­ages good-faith debate and discussion.

Smart clusters: How tourism destinations can organise for a better future

November 9, 2021

Our Milky Way is a cluster of stars that includes ours. Image by Greg Rakozy (CC0) via Unsplash. https://unsplash.com/photos/oMpAz-DN-9I

How can travel & tour­ism stake­hold­ers work and play bet­ter togeth­er with­in des­tin­a­tions to ensure optim­al out­comes?  K Michael Hay­wood sug­gests clus­ter­ing. It’s a “Good Tour­ism” Insight. [You too can write a “GT” Insight.] There is strong evid­ence link­ing pos­it­ive busi­ness per­form­ance and out­comes with soci­et­al out­comes and life-affirm­­ing val­ues. Nev­er­the­less, many tour­ism enter­prises remain […]

Read More Smart clusters: How tourism destinations can organise for a better future

Can tourism destinations-as-communities be better & smarter by design?

October 12, 2021

Can destinations-as-communities be better & smarter by design? Image by Gerd Altmann (CC0) via Pixabay. https://pixabay.com/illustrations/cyber-artificial-intelligence-brain-4062449/

What does it mean to col­lab­or­at­ively design tour­ism at the com­munity level? And to what end? If it is to strive towards a ‘good’, ‘bet­ter’, ‘smarter’ tour­ism, what does that look like? Retired uni­ver­sity pro­fess­or K Michael Hay­wood shares his vis­ion.  It’s a “Good Tour­ism” Insight. [Thanks to Jim Butcher for invit­ing Prof Hay­wood to write a “GT” […]

Read More Can tourism destinations-as-communities be better & smarter by design?

Africa must put communities, conservation at the centre of travel & tourism recovery

October 5, 2021

Generations. In "Kargi, a remote nomadic settlement in Kenya". Image by Ian Macharia (CC0) via Unsplash. https://unsplash.com/photos/7k91OUDYAQ0

Pick­ing up on the reports, find­ings, declar­a­tions, and state­ments of organ­isa­tions and opin­ion lead­ers in Africa and around the world, tour­ism schol­ar Edwin Magio calls upon Afric­an travel & tour­ism stake­hold­ers to put words into action. It’s a “Good Tour­ism” Insight.  As the Afric­an tour­ism sec­tor pre­pares to recov­er from the COVID-19 pan­dem­ic, tour­ism experts […]

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How community homestays contribute to experiential travel & tourism in Nepal

July 22, 2021

Travellers cooking with Host at Panauti Community Homestay in Nepal

Homestays encour­age vis­its to under-appre­­ci­ated parts of any des­tin­a­tion and longer stays over­all. In this “Good Tour­ism” Insight, Aay­usha Pra­sain explains how com­munity-based homestays in Nepal offer a more authen­t­ic exper­i­ence, help spread the bene­fits of travel & tour­ism more widely, and may even pro­mote an appre­ci­ation of loc­al cul­ture and her­it­age among young people. […]

Read More How community homestays contribute to experiential travel & tourism in Nepal

And the most important colleagues in a community-based tourism project are …

July 20, 2021
4 Comments

Have freedom, will trade. A Bangkok night market from above, January 2018. By Sam Beasley (CC0) via Unsplash. https://unsplash.com/photos/cpbWNtkKoiU

… com­munity mem­bers, of course!  In his second “Good Tour­ism” Insight, com­munity-based and sus­tain­able tour­ism con­sult­ant Peter Richards reflects on the most import­ant thing he has learned dur­ing his career so far, and how to make it so. While work­ing at the cross­roads of tour­ism and com­munity devel­op­ment for more than 20 years, one gradu­ally accumulates […]

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Where next for wildlife conservation, ecotourism, & community well-being?

July 6, 2021

Tim the tusker. (c) Beth Allgood

In many places, improved rela­tion­ships between tour­ism oper­a­tions, wild­life, and hab­it­ats were start­ing to deliv­er more sus­tain­able out­comes, includ­ing the par­ti­cip­a­tion of loc­al people. Then COVID-19 …  “Good Tour­ism” Insight Part­ner Plan­et Hap­pi­ness invited con­ser­va­tion and com­munity devel­op­ment expert Beth All­good to share her thoughts in this exclus­ive “GT” Insight. See­ing wild­life in their nat­ive habitat […]

Read More Where next for wildlife conservation, ecotourism, & community well-being?