Community-based tourism

Scroll down for posts that have been tagged with “com­munity-based tourism”.

Com­munity-based tour­ism is a respons­ible form of tour­ism that seeks to empower loc­al com­munit­ies by involving them in the devel­op­ment and man­age­ment of tour­ism activ­it­ies. It ensures that the host com­munity of a des­tin­a­tion has a stake and/or say in the devel­op­ment of tour­ism via con­sulta­tion, decision-mak­ing, employ­ment, and/or dir­ect ownership.

Accord­ing to the United Nations World Tour­ism Organ­iz­a­tion (UNWTO), com­munity-based tour­ism is defined as “tour­ism that is owned and man­aged by the loc­al com­munity, where tour­ists stay with loc­al fam­il­ies, learn loc­al tra­di­tions and par­ti­cip­ate in loc­al activities”.

Com­munity-based tour­ism is grow­ing in pop­ular­ity as more people become aware of the neg­at­ive impacts of mass tour­ism on the envir­on­ment and loc­al cul­tures. It is a way for trav­el­lers to con­nect with loc­al people, learn about their cus­toms and tra­di­tions, and exper­i­ence their way of life.

The bene­fits of com­munity-based tour­ism are numer­ous; offer­ing a more authen­t­ic and immers­ive exper­i­ence for tour­ists, while sup­port­ing loc­al jobs and busi­nesses, and (hope­fully) pre­serving the cul­tur­al and nat­ur­al her­it­age of the destination.

The­or­et­ic­ally, com­munity-based tour­ism can help to reduce the neg­at­ive impact of mass tour­ism. By involving loc­al people in the devel­op­ment and man­age­ment of tour­ism activ­it­ies, com­munity-based tour­ism is more likely to set and enforce lim­its to vis­it­or num­bers. Fur­ther­more, with stakes in both the industry and the des­tin­a­tion, loc­al people are more likely to ensure that the bene­fits of tour­ism are max­im­ised and/or dis­trib­uted equit­ably while mit­ig­at­ing the poten­tial down­sides of tourism.

Tags are inform­al. The “Good Tour­ism” Blog tries not to get bogged down with ter­min­o­logy and defin­i­tions. You may dis­agree with tags applied (or not applied) to a post. If so, feel free to com­ment on any post you think has been incor­rectly or insuf­fi­ciently tagged. “GT” encour­ages good-faith debate and discussion.

How tourism in India can help protect olive ridley turtles

June 5, 2019
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Olive ridley turtles by Chandan Singh (CC BY 2.0) via Flickr. https://www.flickr.com/photos/scorius/137320371/

In her second “GT” Insights con­tri­bu­tion, A Lajwanti Naidu shares what she has learned about olive rid­ley turtles and how the Andhra Pra­desh Tour­ism Author­ity does and can con­trib­ute to their con­ser­va­tion. Travel teaches more than books do. With this in mind, Andhra Pra­desh Tour­ism Author­ity organ­ised an edu­ca­tion­al tour to Diviseema and the Krishna […]

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Rethinking tourism so that locals can benefit from hosting visitors

May 25, 2019

Anti-tourism, pro-refugee graffiti in Coimbra, Portugal. By Tm (CC BY 2.0) via Wikimedia. GT cropped and enhanced it.

Writ­ing for The Con­ver­sa­tion, Freya Hig­­gins-Des­­bio­lles of the Uni­ver­sity of South Aus­tralia points to examples of how host com­munit­ies have regained some con­trol of their tour­ism assets. Tour­ism today has a prob­lem and needs an entire rethink. Pun­dits are debat­ing over­tour­ism, peak tour­ism and tour­is­mpho­bia. Cit­ies such as Bar­celona, Venice and Dubrovnik are wit­ness­ing a […]

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Sustainable rural tourism project in Georgia seeks crowdfunding support

May 21, 2019

A distant view. Kazbegi, Georgia. Photo credit Richard Shepard / SRDI.

With annu­al vis­it­or arrivals to Geor­gia expec­ted to more than double the pop­u­la­tion of the former Soviet repub­lic, “Good Tour­ism” Insights con­trib­ut­or Richard Shep­ard is work­ing to mit­ig­ate the neg­at­ive effects of over­tour­ism in rur­al com­munit­ies. Tour­ism in Geor­gia is approach­ing 8 mil­lion vis­it­ors annu­ally and is pro­jec­ted to reach 11 mil­lion in a few […]

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Want to become a better person? Travelling more might be the answer

May 4, 2019

Travel makes people better. Image by ar130405 from Pixabay (CC0)

Writ­ing for The Con­ver­sa­tion, Hec­tor Gonza­­lez-Jime­nez of the Uni­ver­sity of York sug­gests how one might bet­ter one­self and the world through travel. Trav­el­ling offers new exper­i­ences and can open people’s minds. It allows you to get out of your daily groove – of work, com­mut­ing, house­work and cook­ing – to think about the things that […]

Read More Want to become a better person? Travelling more might be the answer

Tourists behaving badly are a threat to tourism & industry is partly to blame

April 11, 2019

"Eat the Guiri" graffito in Palma, Mallorca, Spain. By DustyDingo (CC0) via Wikimedia. https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=22121064 Guiri (pronounced ˈɡiɾi') is a colloquial Spanish slur used in Spain applied to foreign tourists, particularly from countries in northern Europe or the Anglosphere.

It is not only over­tour­ism, but also the bad beha­viour of even a few tour­ists, that will trig­ger a back­lash against the travel & tour­ism industry. This accord­ing to Freya Hig­­gins-Des­­bio­lles of the Uni­ver­sity of South Aus­tralia writ­ing for The Con­ver­sa­tion. How much is the industry to blame and what can stake­hold­ers do about it?  Japan’s […]

Read More Tourists behaving badly are a threat to tourism & industry is partly to blame

Can pro-social tourism foster empathy & cross-cultural understanding?


Can pro-social tourism foster empathy & understanding? Pic by Lourdes Zamanillo Tamborrel

To build empathy and under­stand­ing between hosts and guests, “pro-social” tour oper­at­ors should facil­it­ate more con­ver­sa­tions — a “GT” Insight by Mon­ash Uni­ver­sity PhD can­did­ate Lourdes Zama­nillo Tam­bor­rel and Dr Joseph M Cheer. Accord­ing to the United Nations World Tour­ism Organ­isa­tion (UNWTO), tour­ism accounts for around 10 per cent of glob­al gross domest­ic product (GDP) and thirty percent […]

Read More Can pro-social tourism foster empathy & cross-cultural understanding?