Stronger together: Tourism training partnerships help prevent child exploitation


Stronger together preventing sectt sexual exploitation of travel and tourism through training
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The sexu­al exploit­a­tion of chil­dren by those who use the ser­vices of the travel & tour­ism industry is a dif­fi­cult sub­ject to acknow­ledge let alone dis­cuss. This is why ECPAT Inter­na­tion­al, The Code, and ASSET‑H&C have partnered to give train­ers and edu­cat­ors use­ful tools to help pre­pare stu­dents to look out for and report signs of the crime. 

Bron­wen Mah­er, Soph­ie Hart­man, Nguyễn Thị Thu Thảo, and Võ Thị Quế Chi com­bine to write this “Good Tour­ism” Insight.

[You too can write a “GT” Insight.]

The sexu­al exploit­a­tion of chil­dren in travel & tour­ism (SECTT) is an ever-evolving crime that responds to changes in our soci­ety and in the industry itself. 

Offend­ers adapt their mod­us operandi to mis­use inform­a­tion and com­mu­nic­a­tions tech­no­logy (ICT) and travel & tour­ism industry infra­struc­ture to exploit chil­dren in online and off­line environments. 

COV­ID-19’s dis­rup­tion to glob­al travel has erec­ted tem­por­ary bar­ri­ers to the move­ment of child sex offend­ers. How­ever many have moved online to com­mit crimes there, while look­ing for oppor­tun­it­ies to travel again once restric­tions are eased.

At the same time, COVID-19 has adversely affected the fin­ances of many loc­al com­munit­ies that rely on income from travel & tour­ism. This increases the risk of child sexu­al exploit­a­tion in places where fam­il­ies struggle to survive.

Non­ethe­less, a con­scious and respons­ible work­force can play a key role in pre­vent­ing and report­ing these crimes and help­ing to keep chil­dren safe.

Well-trained staff help tackle a moving problem

Trav­el­ling child sex offend­ers take advant­age of travel & tour­ism ser­vices and infra­struc­ture to facil­it­ate their crimes. 

There­fore, the travel & tour­ism industry can play an import­ant role in keep­ing chil­dren safe, along­side law enforce­ment, oth­er trav­el­lers, and the not-for-profit sector. 

Front­line work­ers in the travel & tour­ism industry are the eyes and ears on the ground and have a dir­ect role to play in pre­vent­ing child sexu­al exploitation. 

Front line workers in the travel tourism industry are the eyes and ears
Front­line work­ers in the travel, tour­ism, and hos­pit­al­ity sec­tors can be the eyes and ears on the ground to help keep chil­dren safe from trav­el­ling sex offend­ers. Image by Kamus­al Alan (CC0) via Pxhere.

By being aware of the prob­lem, recog­nising the signs of exploit­a­tion, and know­ing how to take action to report the crime, work­ers can pro­tect chil­dren, help identi­fy offend­ers, and con­trib­ute to a respons­ible and sus­tain­able travel & tour­ism industry.

Recent examples of travel, tour­ism, and hos­pit­al­ity staff help­ing to pre­vent cases of sexu­al exploit­a­tion of chil­dren come from India and Domin­ic­an Repub­lic

Six girls were res­cued in West Bengal, India, after a com­munity was informed about SECTT, what to look for, and how to report sus­pi­cious activ­ity to rel­ev­ant organ­isa­tions. The com­munity’s increased aware­ness of SECTT also gen­er­ated momentum for new policies that bet­ter pro­tect children.

In Puerto Plata, Domin­ic­an Repub­lic, com­pre­hens­ive train­ing and an effect­ive SECTT report­ing mech­an­ism allowed hotel staff to save sev­en boys from sexu­al exploitation. 

To sup­port the tour­ism industry, ECPAT Inter­na­tion­al and The Code have developed a suite of new online train­ing mod­ules, which was launched in June 2021 for employ­ees of The Code’s more than 350 members. 

The Code is an industry-driv­en ini­ti­at­ive with the mis­sion to provide aware­ness, tools, and sup­port to the travel & tour­ism industry to pre­vent the sexu­al exploit­a­tion of chil­dren. Com­pan­ies become mem­bers of The Code by com­mit­ting to six cri­ter­ia to keep chil­dren safe.

Innovative multi-stakeholder partnerships can prevent SECTT 

Edu­ca­tion­al insti­tu­tions have a role to play in instilling among the tour­ism work­ers of tomor­row a cul­ture of zero tol­er­ance for the sexu­al exploit­a­tion of children. 

Since 2018, ECPAT Inter­na­tion­al and The Code have col­lab­or­ated with ASSET‑H&C, a net­work of voca­tion­al schools that provide a path to employ­ment in the tour­ism & hos­pit­al­ity sec­tor for vul­ner­able youth.

This col­lab­or­a­tion builds on the industry’s com­mit­ment to train employ­ees and voca­tion­al stu­dents enter­ing the work­force. Togeth­er we are pre­par­ing the future work­force and cre­at­ing child-safe lead­ers with­in the industry.

“We all have an import­ant role in pro­tect­ing chil­dren from sexu­al exploit­a­tion. Travel & tour­ism isn’t the cause of this issue, but unfor­tu­nately offend­ers can use the ser­vices of travel & tour­ism to access vic­tims. We work with com­pan­ies, their staff, and cus­tom­ers to raise aware­ness and propag­ate the idea that each of us can take action when we see a situ­ation in which a child might be in danger.”

Dami­en Brosnan, The Code
Damien Brosnan 300

In Septem­ber 2021, train­ers from 10 ASSET‑H&C‑member schools joined a webin­ar about SECTT to dis­cuss the role human resources can play in pre­vent­ing the issue.

The train­ers were intro­duced to vari­ous train­ing mater­i­als that would help them equip stu­dents with the know­ledge to recog­nise the issue and to take adequate meas­ures when facing poten­tial cases. 

They also received access to The Code’s online learn­ing mod­ules as well as a cur­riculum designed for face-to-face and classroom training.

To fur­ther engage schools, par­ti­cipants were invited to take a pledge on pro­tect­ing chil­dren in tourism. 

Five schools, Bay­on Bakery and Pastry School, Ecole d’Hôtellerie et de Tour­isme Paul Dubrule, Hos­pit­al­ity and Cater­ing Hos­pit­al­ity Train­ing Cen­ter, La Boulan­ger­ie Française and Sala Baï Hotel and Res­taur­ant School, answered the call. 

Alix Watson sq300

“It was par­tic­u­larly motiv­at­ing to join with oth­er ASSET‑H&C mem­bers to be part of a com­mon effort. Each school was invited to set its own com­mit­ment for the pledge.”

Alix Wat­son, Dir­ect­or, Hos­pit­al­ity and Cater­ing Hos­pit­al­ity Train­ing Cen­ter, Mae Sot, Thailand

From commitment to action

The schools have imple­men­ted vari­ous activ­it­ies to cre­ate aware­ness of SECTT in their com­munit­ies; mainly online activ­it­ies, as most schools were under lock­down, and through social networks. 

Togeth­er, the five schools have sens­it­ised more than 900 people to SECTT. Moreover, 26 staff mem­bers and 117 stu­dents have so far com­pleted The Code’s E‑learning mod­ules on pre­vent­ing child sexu­al exploitation. 

“Through ASSET‑H&C, our school had access to The Code’s e‑learning mod­ules to com­ple­ment our train­ing efforts on the top­ic. I am quite con­fid­ent that our stu­dents are pre­pared to deal with child exploit­a­tion issues that might arise in their future workplace.”

Seyla Poy, Ecole d’Hôtellerie et de Tour­isme Paul Dubrule
Seyla Poy 300sq

Sexu­al exploit­a­tion can have dev­ast­at­ing long-term impacts on vic­tims. How­ever, the travel & tour­ism industry, through its human resources — its people — is in a good pos­i­tion to help pre­vent this crime. 

The earli­er tour­ism pro­fes­sion­als learn how to identi­fy signs of child sexu­al exploit­a­tion and react appro­pri­ately, the bet­ter they and the industry they serve, can con­trib­ute to pro­tect­ing children. 

May the examples of these five ASSET‑H&C mem­bers inspire oth­er travel, tour­ism, and hos­pit­al­ity schools and organ­isa­tions to take con­crete steps towards fight­ing the sexu­al exploit­a­tion of chil­dren in travel and tourism.

What do you think? Share a short anec­dote or com­ment below. Or write a deep­er “GT” InsightThe “Good Tour­ism” Blog wel­comes diversity of opin­ion and per­spect­ive about travel & tour­ism because travel & tour­ism is everyone’s business.

Fea­tured image (top of post): Stronger togeth­er. Image sup­plied by authors.

About the authors

bronwen maher sq300
Bron­wen Maher

Bron­wen Mah­er is a con­sult­ant at ECPAT Inter­na­tion­al and a com­mu­nic­a­tions advisor at the Centre for Excel­lence in Child & Fam­ily Wel­fare in Mel­bourne, Australia.

Team ASSET-H&C: Nguyễn Thị Thu Thảo, Võ Thị Quế Chi, and Sophie Hartman
Team ASSET‑H&C: (L‑R) Nguyễn Thị Thu Thảo, Võ Thị Quế Chi, and Soph­ie Hartman

Soph­ie Hart­man, Nguyễn Thị Thu Thảo, and Võ Thị Quế Chi com­prise the co-ordin­a­tion team of the Asso­ci­ation of South­east Asi­an Social Enter­prises for Train­ing in Hos­pit­al­ity & Cater­ing (ASSET‑H&C).

“GT” Insight Part­ner ASSET‑H&C is a region­al net­work of voca­tion­al train­ing centres that pro­mote the social and eco­nom­ic inclu­sion of vul­ner­able people in South­east Asia. ASSET‑H&C mem­bers work togeth­er on their com­mon mis­sion to make a pos­it­ive impact on the lives of dis­ad­vant­aged youths and adults.

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